Duncan Loop
Also known as: Uni Loop
fishing knot
The Duncan loop takes the same sliding-knot construction most anglers already know as the uni knot and uses it to build a genuinely adjustable loop - one that can be slid larger or smaller along the standing line before being cinched permanently tight, letting the loop's final size be set by eye against the actual lure rather than guessed in advance.
The tying method is close kin to the standard uni knot: a loop of tag end wrapped repeatedly around both strands of a doubled line, but tied loosely enough at first that the whole assembly can slide freely along the standing line before the final full-strength pull locks it in place.
That sliding adjustability is the knot's real practical advantage over a fixed-size loop knot - an angler can thread the line through a lure's eye, form the loose Duncan loop, and then slide it to whatever size looks right for that specific lure's action before committing to the final tight pull, rather than needing to estimate loop size while tying from scratch.
Once that final pull is made, though, the knot behaves exactly like a standard uni knot - fixed and no longer adjustable - so an angler who wants to change the loop size afterward needs to cut and retie rather than simply sliding the existing knot again. That's a fair tradeoff for most anglers, since the adjustability matters most during the initial tying, not afterward.
This sliding property makes the Duncan loop particularly popular with anglers targeting species known for aggressive strikes at a specific retrieve speed or lure angle, since the loop can be dialed in against the actual lure sitting in the water rather than committed to blind. A crankbait that needs a slightly larger loop to achieve its full side-to-side wobble, for instance, can be tuned in real time before the final lock, something a knot without sliding adjustability simply doesn't allow.
Because the underlying wrap-and-cinch mechanic is identical to the uni knot's, anglers who already default to the uni knot for hooks and swivels find the Duncan loop requires almost no new learning - just a slight change in when the final full-strength pull is applied, sliding the loose assembly to size first rather than cinching immediately.
The number of wraps used in the sliding portion affects both how smoothly the knot slides before locking and how much strength it retains once cinched - four wraps is a common minimum for lighter lines, while heavier monofilament or fluorocarbon often uses five or six to generate enough friction and holding strength in the final lock. Too few wraps on heavier line risks the knot slipping under a hard hookset even after it's been pulled fully tight, since fewer wraps mean less surface area gripping against itself once locked.
A subtle timing detail separates a smoothly tied Duncan loop from a frustrating one: the wraps need to stay loose enough to slide freely right up until the size is set, but the moment the final full-strength pull begins, it should be committed to firmly and evenly rather than pulled in hesitant increments - a hesitant, stop-start final pull tends to let one side of the wraps cinch down before the other, leaving an uneven, weaker lock than a single confident pull produces.
How to tie the Duncan Loop
Pass the line through the hook or lure's eye and double back to form a loop alongside the standing line.
Strength & security
Approx. strength retained: 85-90% of line strength
Built as an adjustable-size version of the uni knot, the Duncan loop can be slid to whatever loop size a lure's action calls for before being cinched down permanently against the eye - genuinely more flexible in the field than a fixed loop knot with a preset size.
Cautions: Once slid to the desired size and pulled fully tight against the eye, it locks in place like a standard uni knot rather than staying adjustable - resizing after the final cinch means retying rather than simply sliding it again.
Alternatives
- Non-Slip Mono Loop
Doesn't slide to adjust size the same way, but many anglers find it ties slightly faster once the target loop size is already known.
FAQ
What makes the Duncan loop different from other loop knots?
It can be slid to adjust its size before the final tight pull locks it permanently in place, letting an angler set the loop size by eye against the actual lure rather than guessing in advance.
Can I resize a Duncan loop after it's fully tightened?
No - once pulled fully tight it locks in place like a standard uni knot and no longer slides, so resizing means cutting and retying rather than simply adjusting the existing knot.
Is the Duncan loop the same as a uni loop?
Yes - 'uni loop' is another common name for the same knot, reflecting its construction from the same wrapping technique as the standard uni knot.
Why do crankbait anglers specifically like the Duncan loop?
The loop size directly affects a crankbait's wobble and side-to-side action, and being able to slide the loop to the right size against the actual lure in the water, before locking it permanently, lets anglers dial in that action more precisely than a fixed-size loop knot allows.
Does the sliding step wear out the line before the final cinch?
Not meaningfully with normal handling - the loose wraps slide against themselves and the standing line without pinching hard enough to abrade it, though moistening the knot before that final full-strength pull still matters just as it does with the standard uni knot this loop is built from.