Hunter's Bend
Also known as: Rigger's Bend
bend knot
In the late 1970s Dr. Edward Hunter came across a bend tied securely in slippery modern rope and, unable to trace it to any published source at the time, brought it to the attention of the International Guild of Knot Tyers - a rare case of a knot's rediscovery and documentation being genuinely, recently datable rather than lost in centuries of undocumented tradition. It was subsequently named for him and drew real interest for one specific, testable reason: it held up reliably in slick modern synthetic cordage where several older, traditional bends were shown to slip or fail.
Mechanically, the hunter's bend is two interlocking overhand knots formed the same way round as each other. A bight is made in each rope, the two are interlocked, and each end then passes over itself and over the other rope before threading across the middle, under both ropes, and back above itself. That same-handed interlock is exactly what distinguishes it from the zeppelin bend, which uses mirrored loops - the two knots are close relatives and are easy to confuse, but they are not the same knot.
The attention it received from serious knot researchers wasn't purely academic - synthetic ropes had become the norm by the time of its rediscovery, and a real, documented gap existed where traditional bends developed for natural fiber didn't always perform as reliably on the newer, slicker materials. The hunter's bend filled that gap credibly enough to earn a place in modern knot references.
It remains, even so, a general-purpose bend rather than a rated, safety-certified one - genuinely useful for joining two ropes of similar size in everyday camping, sailing, or utility rope work, but the wrong tool wherever a joint letting go would actually put someone at risk; that job belongs to a certified splice or a climbing bend built and tested for it.
The episode itself is often cited within the knot-tying community as a genuinely interesting case study: a functional, apparently effective knot had been in quiet, undocumented use by whoever tied Hunter's rope, yet was absent from Ashley's 1944 catalogue. It was added to that reference as ABOK #1425A in 1979. The 1978 publicity also turned up a prior claim: Phil D. Smith had published the same bend years earlier as the rigger's bend, having worked it out on the San Francisco waterfront in 1943 - which is where the knot's second name comes from.
Albert Fyfe, another investigator in the Guild, also gets some credit in different accounts for aspects of the bend's popularization and analysis - a reminder that even a well-documented modern knot's exact attribution can involve more than one contributor working through the same period, rather than a single, tidy discovery story.
Comparative testing that followed the bend's rediscovery specifically checked its behavior across a range of then-current synthetic ropes, not just the one Hunter happened to find it tied in - part of what gave the knot-tying community enough confidence in it to formally document and name it, rather than treating a single anecdotal find as sufficient evidence on its own. That kind of follow-up testing is itself a departure from how most older, traditional bends entered common use, where reputation typically spread through generations of practical use rather than deliberate comparative trials.
For someone comparing bends today, the hunter's bend is worth trying specifically on whatever modern rope is actually in hand, since its documented advantage was always relative to the specific slick synthetic cordage available at the time of its rediscovery - a genuinely useful bend to know, but one whose real edge over older alternatives is most apparent on exactly the kind of low-friction rope it was tested against.
How to tie the Hunter's Bend
- 1Form a bight in each rope.
- 2Interlock the two bights, both formed the same way round.
- 3Take each working end over itself and over the other rope.
- 4Thread each end across the middle, under both ropes, then back above itself.
- 5Pull all four strands to draw the knot up compact and symmetric.
- 6Leave adequate tails on both ropes and confirm the dressed knot looks symmetric.
Strength & security
Dr. Edward Hunter is credited with rediscovering this bend in the 1970s, and it drew real attention from knot researchers for holding securely under load in slippery synthetic cordage where several older traditional bends performed less reliably in the same tests.
Cautions: It shares the general caution that applies to most non-purpose-built bends: it's a solid general-use knot for joining two ropes, but it isn't a substitute for a climbing-rated bend or splice wherever a joint failure would be genuinely dangerous.
Alternatives
- Zeppelin Bend
A closely related bend from the same family of interlocked-loop construction, developed and popularized around the same period for similar reasons.
FAQ
Who was the hunter's bend named after?
Dr. Edward Hunter, who brought the knot to the attention of the International Guild of Knot Tyers in the late 1970s after finding it tied in modern rope and being unable to trace a published source. October 1978 coverage in the Times gave it wide publicity, and the interest that followed led to the founding of the Guild itself.
Why did the hunter's bend attract attention from knot researchers?
It performed reliably in slippery modern synthetic cordage in testing, where several older traditional bends were shown to slip or fail on the same materials.
Is the hunter's bend rated for climbing use?
No - it's a solid general-purpose bend for joining rope, not a substitute for a climbing-rated bend or proper splice wherever a joint failure would be dangerous.
Why was the hunter's bend considered a significant knot-tying discovery?
Because Ashley had missed it, and a working knot missing from that catalogue is a genuine event. It went in afterwards. The publicity then turned up someone who had got there decades earlier and published it under another name - which the knot still carries.