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Poacher's Knot

Also known as: Poacher's Noose, Double Overhand Noose

stopper knot

The poacher's knot takes its blunt name from exactly the use its history suggests: a running noose that tightens reliably and holds under a struggling animal's weight, used in snares set without anyone standing by to manage the line. Whatever its ethical history, the mechanism behind it - a double overhand knot tied around the rope's own standing part, gripping tightly once loaded while still able to slide before that - is a genuinely useful, general-purpose adjustable loop independent of its origin.

The double wrap is what separates it from a simple slip knot's single overhand noose: two wraps around the standing part bite down with noticeably more grip once weight comes onto the loop, which is precisely what a snare (or any unattended adjustable loop) needs - a loop that won't loosen or slip free on its own once something pulls against it.

That same firm grip is a real practical tradeoff. Where a honda knot is built to run smoothly back and forth for repeated casting and re-throwing (a lariat's whole purpose), the poacher's knot is closer to a set-and-hold loop - it resists sliding once tightened, and can take real effort to loosen and reset after it's been under load.

Modern uses lean away from its original snaring purpose and toward general adjustable-loop rope work - securing a bundle where a loop needs to grip and hold rather than run freely, or any improvised tie-down where a slip knot's lighter grip risks working loose under vibration or repeated handling.

Because the double overhand grips the standing part rather than jamming into it the way a constrictor knot's crossing turns do, the loop can still be worked loose with enough deliberate effort even after loading - slower and more stubborn than a slip knot, but not truly permanent the way some jamming hitches can become. That middle ground - genuinely secure under load, still recoverable afterward with patience - is part of what's kept it in general use well outside its original, less flattering context.

Outdoorsmen setting up a game-bag hoist or a tarp guy-line where the loop needs to hold its size through wind gusts and repeated handling over several days sometimes specifically choose the poacher's knot over a simple slip knot for exactly this reason: the extra wrap's grip means the loop isn't quietly creeping larger or smaller with every gust, the way a lighter single-overhand noose sometimes does.

The double overhand's grip strength scales with how many turns are actually pulled snug against each other before the final cinch, and a rushed tyer who lets the two wraps sit loosely against one another rather than fully compressed loses much of the advantage the knot exists to provide - a poacher's knot tied carelessly can end up behaving closer to a plain slip knot than its reputation suggests, which is worth knowing before trusting one with anything that genuinely needs to hold.

Because its firm grip makes the loop size genuinely stable once set, some fishing applications use it for a leader loop that needs to stay exactly the size it was tied, rather than drifting slightly larger with repeated casts and strikes the way a looser knot's loop sometimes does over a long session on the water.

How to tie the Poacher's Knot

Step 1 of 5
1

Form a loop near the rope's end and lay the working end across the standing part.

Strength & security

Approx. strength retained: 50-60%

The double-wrapped grip holds firmly once loaded and resists slipping far better than a single-overhand noose, which is exactly why it earned its name from historical use in snares - a purpose that required a loop that tightened and held under an animal's struggle without the tyer needing to check on it.

Cautions: Because it grips so effectively once loaded, it can be genuinely difficult to loosen and readjust after real tension has been applied - size the loop with that in mind before committing weight.

Alternatives

FAQ

Why is it called the poacher's knot?

From its historical use in snares, where a loop that tightened firmly and held under an animal's struggle - without anyone standing by to manage it - was the whole point.

Does the poacher's knot slip once it's loaded?

No - the double-wrapped grip is specifically what makes it resist slipping far better than a single-overhand noose once weight comes onto the loop.

Is the poacher's knot easy to loosen and re-adjust?

Not once it's been under real load - its firm grip is a feature for a set-and-hold loop, but it makes readjusting the loop size after loading noticeably harder than with a honda knot or slip knot.

Can the poacher's knot still be untied after heavy loading?

Yes, with deliberate effort - unlike a true jamming hitch such as the constrictor knot, the double overhand grips rather than bites into itself, so it can still be worked loose, just more stubbornly than a plain slip knot.